Operating System point E-Book

Description; here we give full information about operating system which makes the student more easier to learn the operating system classification, function, spooling etc.i give all this in the form of PDF. or PPT. form what u want to in which and clear all the doubts.

PDF. of Operating system

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Monolithic Architecture

Monolithic Architecture Monolith means composed all in one piece. The Monolithic application describes a single-tiered software application in which different components combined into a single program from a single platform. Components can be: Authorization — responsible for authorizing a user Presentation — responsible for handling HTTP requests and responding with either HTML or JSON/XML (for web services APIs). Business logic — the application’s business logic. Database layer — data access objects responsible for accessing the database. Application integration — integration with other services (e.g. via messaging or REST API). Or integration with any other Data sources. Notification module — responsible for sending email notifications whenever needed. Example for Monolithic Approach Consider an example of Ecommerce application, that authorizes customer, takes an order, check products inventory, authorize payment and ships ordered products. This applicat...

Defination of OS(operating system) and its concepts

What do you mean by operating system? Definition : An operating system is a program that act as an interface between the user of a computer and the Computer hardware. Operating system is a first program that gets loaded into the memory through a process called booting. Concepts of operating system : · The purpose of operating system is to provide an environment in which a user can execute program in a convenient and efficient manner. · Operating system is an integrated set of program that ma...

What is RAM and Why is it Important?

What is RAM and Why is it Important? Random access memory (RAM) is a computer's short-term memory. None of your programs, files, or Netflix streams would work without RAM, which is your computer’s working space. But what is RAM exactly? In this article, we explain what RAM means in computer terms and why it’s important. What does RAM stand for? RAM is short for “random access memory” and while it might sound mysterious, RAM is one of the most fundamental elements of computing. RAM is the super-fast and temporary data storage space that a computer needs to access right now or in the next few moments. What is RAM and Why is it Important? Random access memory (RAM) is a computer's short-term memory. None of your programs, files, or Netflix streams would work without RAM, which is your computer’s working space. But what is RAM exactly? In this article, we explain what RAM means in computer terms and why it’s important. What does RAM stand for? RAM is short for “random access memo...

System structure operating architecture

System structure operating architecture An operating system is a construct that allows the user application programs to interact with the system hardware. Since the operating system is such a complex structure, it should be created with utmost care so it can be used and modified easily. An easy way to do this is to create the operating system in parts. Each of these parts should be well defined with clear inputs, outputs and functions. Simple Structure There are many operating systems that have a rather simple structure. These started as small systems and rapidly expanded much further than their scope. A common example of this is MS-DOS. It was designed simply for a niche amount for people. There was no indication that it would become so popular. An image to illustrate the structure of MS-DOS is as follows − It is better that operating systems have a modular structure, unlike MS-DOS. That would lead to greater control over the computer system and its various applications. T...

Multilevel Feedback queue scheduling (MFQ)

Multilevel Feedback queue scheduling (MFQ) · Multilevel feedback queue scheduling is an enhancement of multi-levelqueue scheduling. In this scheme, processes can move between the different queue · The various processes are separates in different queue on the basis of their CPU Burst Char characteristics · If a process consumes a lot of CPU time , it is placed into a lower priority queue. Thus I/O bound and interactive process are placed in the higher priority queue and CPU bound pricesses are in lower priority · If a processes waits too long in a lower priority queue it is moved higher priority queue. Such an aging prevents starvation. · The top priority queue is given smallest CPU time Quantum · ...

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